1. Iibhaktheriya ezijinga ngokukhawuleza: uyilo olufakwe kwindandatho, ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo elungileyo.
2. I-hydrophilicity enhle: Indawo yenkcubeko ye-microporous inkulu, isantya sokutshintshwa kwamanzi sikhawuleza, umsebenzi webhayoloji uphezulu, kwaye umphumo wokucoca amanzi ulungile.
3. Akukho lula ukucolwa: ukudubula kobushushu obuphezulu, ubungakanani obuncinci, ubunzima obulula, ubume obuqinileyo, akukho lula ukucofa.
4. Izinto zokucoca ezingathathi hlangothi: Umgangatho wamanzi uzinzile kwi-pH, kwaye akulula ukuchaphazela ukuguquguquka komzimba wamanzi.5. I-adsorption enamandla: ukugqithiswa kwamanzi aphezulu kunye ne-adsorption enamandla.